MARPOR Data Dashboard :: Single Election
Choose a country:
Albania
Argentina
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Brazil
Bulgaria
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech
Denmark
Ecuador
El Salvador
Estonia
Finland
France
GDR
Georgia
Germany
Great Britain
Greece
Guatemala
Honduras
Hong Kong
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Macedonia
Malta
Mauritius
Mexico
Moldava
Montenegro
Netherlands
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Northern Ireland
Norway
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russia
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
South Africa
South Korea
Spain
Sri Lanka
Sweden
Switzerland
Taiwan
Turkey
Ukraine
Uruguay
USA
Venezuela
Choose an indicator:
[rile] Right-left position
[planeco] Planned Economy
[markeco] Market Economy
[welfare] Welfare State
[intpeace] International Peace
[eco] Economy (State - Market)
[soc] Society (Progressive - Conservative)
[eusal] European Integration (Salience)
[eupos] European Integration (Position)
[euposratio] European Integration (Position ratio)
[101] Foreign Special Relationships: Positive
[102] Foreign Special Relationships: Negative
[103] Anti-Imperialism
[104] Military: Positive
[105] Military: Negative
[106] Peace
[107] Internationalism: Positive
[108] European Community/Union: Positive
[109] Internationalism: Negative
[110] European Community/Union: Negative
[201] Freedom and Human Rights
[202] Democracy
[203] Constitutionalism: Positive
[204] Constitutionalism: Negative
[301] Federalism
[302] Centralisation
[303] Governmental and Administrative Efficiency
[304] Political Corruption
[305] Political Authority
[401] Free Market Economy
[402] Incentives
[403] Market Regulation
[404] Economic Planning
[405] Corporatism/ Mixed Economy
[406] Protectionism: Positive
[407] Protectionism: Negative
[408] Economic Goals
[409] Keynesian Demand Management
[410] Economic Growth: Positive
[411] Technology and Infrastructure
[412] Controlled Economy
[413] Nationalisation
[414] Economic Orthodoxy
[415] Marxist Analysis: Positive
[416] Anti-Growth Economy: Positive
[501] Environmental Protection: Positive
[502] Culture: Positive
[503] Equality: Positive
[504] Welfare State Expansion
[505] Welfare State Limitation
[506] Education Expansion
[507] Education Limitation
[601] National Way of Life: Positive
[602] National Way of Life: Negative
[603] Traditional Morality: Positive
[604] Traditional Morality: Negative
[605] Law and Order: Positive
[606] Civic Mindedness: Positive
[607] Multiculturalism: Positive
[608] Multiculturalism: Negative
[701] Labour Groups: Positive
[702] Labour Groups: Negative
[703] Agriculture and Farmers: Positive
[704] Middle Class and Professional Groups
[705] Underprivileged Minority Groups
[706] Non-economic Demographic Groups
[000] No meaningful category applies
[103.1] State Centred Anti-Imperialism
[103.2] Foreign Financial Influence
[201.2] Human Rights
[202.1] Democracy - General: Positive
[202.2] Democracy - General: Negative
[202.3] Representative Democracy: Positive
[202.4] Direct Democracy: Positive
[305.1] Political Authority: Party Competence
[305.2] Political Authority: Personal Competence
[305.3] Political Authority: Strong government
[305.4] Pre-Democratic Elites: Positive
[305.5] Pre-Democratic Elites: Negative
[305.6] Rehabilitation and Compensation
[416.1] Anti-Growth Economy: Positive
[416.2] Sustainability: Positive
[601.1] National Way of Life: Positive - General
[601.2] Immigration: Negative
[602.1] National Way of Life: Negative - General
[602.2] Immigration: Positive
[605.1] Law and Order - General: Positive
[605.2] Law and Order - General: Negative
[606.1] Civic Mindedness: Positive - General
[606.2] Bottom-Up Activism
[607.1] Multiculturalism: Positive - General
[607.2] Immigrant Integration: Diversity
[607.3] Indigenous rights: Positive
[608.1] Multiculturalism: Negative - General
[608.2] Immigrant Integration: Assimilation
[608.3] Indigenous rights: Negative
[703.1] Agriculture and Farmers: Positive
[703.2] Agriculture and Farmers: Negative
[1011] Russia/USSR/CIS: Positive
[1012] Western States: Positive
[1013] Eastern European Countries: Positive
[1014] Baltic States: Positive
[1015] Nordic Council: Positive
[1016] SFR Yugoslavia: Positive
[1021] Russia/USSR/CIS: Negative
[1022] Western States: Negative
[1023] East European Countries: Negative
[1024] Baltic States: Negative
[1025] Nordic Council: Negative
[1026] SFR Yugoslavia: Negative
[1031] Russian Army: Negative
[1032] Independence: Positive
[1033] Rights of Nations: Positive
[2021] Transition to Democracy
[2022] Restrictive Citizenship: Positive
[2023] Lax Citizenship: Positive
[2031] Presidential Regime: Positive
[2032] Republic: Positive
[2033] Checks and Balances: Positive
[2041] Monarchy: Positive
[3011] Republican Powers: Positive
[3051] Public Situation: Negative
[3052] Communist: Positive
[3053] Communist: Negative
[3054] Rehabilitation and Compensation: Positive
[3055] Political Coalitions: Positive
[4011] Privatisation: Positive
[4012] Control of Economy: Negative
[4013] Property-Restitution: Positive
[4014] Privatisation Vouchers: Positive
[4121] Social Ownership: Positive
[4122] Mixed Economy: Positive
[4123] Publicly-Owned Industry: Positive
[4124] Socialist Property: Positive
[4131] Property-Restitution: Negative
[4132] Privatisation: Negative
[5021] Private-Public Mix in Culture: Positive
[5031] Private-Public Mix in Social Justice: Positive
[5041] Private-Public Mix in Welfare: Positive
[5061] Private-Public Mix in Education: Positive
[6011] The Karabakh Issue: Positive
[6012] Rebuilding the USSR: Positive
[6013] National Security: Positive
[6014] Cyprus Issue
[6061] General Crisis
[6071] Cultural Autonomy: Positive
[6072] Multiculturalism pro Roma: Positive
[6081] Multiculturalism pro Roma: Negative
[7051] Minorities Inland: Positive
[7052] Minorities Abroad: Positive
[7061] War Participants: Positive
[7062] Refugees: Positive
(experimental) expression
Expression
Choose a 2nd indicator:
[rile] Right-left position
[planeco] Planned Economy
[markeco] Market Economy
[welfare] Welfare State
[intpeace] International Peace
[eco] Economy (State - Market)
[soc] Society (Progressive - Conservative)
[eusal] European Integration (Salience)
[eupos] European Integration (Position)
[euposratio] European Integration (Position ratio)
[101] Foreign Special Relationships: Positive
[102] Foreign Special Relationships: Negative
[103] Anti-Imperialism
[104] Military: Positive
[105] Military: Negative
[106] Peace
[107] Internationalism: Positive
[108] European Community/Union: Positive
[109] Internationalism: Negative
[110] European Community/Union: Negative
[201] Freedom and Human Rights
[202] Democracy
[203] Constitutionalism: Positive
[204] Constitutionalism: Negative
[301] Federalism
[302] Centralisation
[303] Governmental and Administrative Efficiency
[304] Political Corruption
[305] Political Authority
[401] Free Market Economy
[402] Incentives
[403] Market Regulation
[404] Economic Planning
[405] Corporatism/ Mixed Economy
[406] Protectionism: Positive
[407] Protectionism: Negative
[408] Economic Goals
[409] Keynesian Demand Management
[410] Economic Growth: Positive
[411] Technology and Infrastructure
[412] Controlled Economy
[413] Nationalisation
[414] Economic Orthodoxy
[415] Marxist Analysis: Positive
[416] Anti-Growth Economy: Positive
[501] Environmental Protection: Positive
[502] Culture: Positive
[503] Equality: Positive
[504] Welfare State Expansion
[505] Welfare State Limitation
[506] Education Expansion
[507] Education Limitation
[601] National Way of Life: Positive
[602] National Way of Life: Negative
[603] Traditional Morality: Positive
[604] Traditional Morality: Negative
[605] Law and Order: Positive
[606] Civic Mindedness: Positive
[607] Multiculturalism: Positive
[608] Multiculturalism: Negative
[701] Labour Groups: Positive
[702] Labour Groups: Negative
[703] Agriculture and Farmers: Positive
[704] Middle Class and Professional Groups
[705] Underprivileged Minority Groups
[706] Non-economic Demographic Groups
[000] No meaningful category applies
[103.1] State Centred Anti-Imperialism
[103.2] Foreign Financial Influence
[201.2] Human Rights
[202.1] Democracy - General: Positive
[202.2] Democracy - General: Negative
[202.3] Representative Democracy: Positive
[202.4] Direct Democracy: Positive
[305.1] Political Authority: Party Competence
[305.2] Political Authority: Personal Competence
[305.3] Political Authority: Strong government
[305.4] Pre-Democratic Elites: Positive
[305.5] Pre-Democratic Elites: Negative
[305.6] Rehabilitation and Compensation
[416.1] Anti-Growth Economy: Positive
[416.2] Sustainability: Positive
[601.1] National Way of Life: Positive - General
[601.2] Immigration: Negative
[602.1] National Way of Life: Negative - General
[602.2] Immigration: Positive
[605.1] Law and Order - General: Positive
[605.2] Law and Order - General: Negative
[606.1] Civic Mindedness: Positive - General
[606.2] Bottom-Up Activism
[607.1] Multiculturalism: Positive - General
[607.2] Immigrant Integration: Diversity
[607.3] Indigenous rights: Positive
[608.1] Multiculturalism: Negative - General
[608.2] Immigrant Integration: Assimilation
[608.3] Indigenous rights: Negative
[703.1] Agriculture and Farmers: Positive
[703.2] Agriculture and Farmers: Negative
[1011] Russia/USSR/CIS: Positive
[1012] Western States: Positive
[1013] Eastern European Countries: Positive
[1014] Baltic States: Positive
[1015] Nordic Council: Positive
[1016] SFR Yugoslavia: Positive
[1021] Russia/USSR/CIS: Negative
[1022] Western States: Negative
[1023] East European Countries: Negative
[1024] Baltic States: Negative
[1025] Nordic Council: Negative
[1026] SFR Yugoslavia: Negative
[1031] Russian Army: Negative
[1032] Independence: Positive
[1033] Rights of Nations: Positive
[2021] Transition to Democracy
[2022] Restrictive Citizenship: Positive
[2023] Lax Citizenship: Positive
[2031] Presidential Regime: Positive
[2032] Republic: Positive
[2033] Checks and Balances: Positive
[2041] Monarchy: Positive
[3011] Republican Powers: Positive
[3051] Public Situation: Negative
[3052] Communist: Positive
[3053] Communist: Negative
[3054] Rehabilitation and Compensation: Positive
[3055] Political Coalitions: Positive
[4011] Privatisation: Positive
[4012] Control of Economy: Negative
[4013] Property-Restitution: Positive
[4014] Privatisation Vouchers: Positive
[4121] Social Ownership: Positive
[4122] Mixed Economy: Positive
[4123] Publicly-Owned Industry: Positive
[4124] Socialist Property: Positive
[4131] Property-Restitution: Negative
[4132] Privatisation: Negative
[5021] Private-Public Mix in Culture: Positive
[5031] Private-Public Mix in Social Justice: Positive
[5041] Private-Public Mix in Welfare: Positive
[5061] Private-Public Mix in Education: Positive
[6011] The Karabakh Issue: Positive
[6012] Rebuilding the USSR: Positive
[6013] National Security: Positive
[6014] Cyprus Issue
[6061] General Crisis
[6071] Cultural Autonomy: Positive
[6072] Multiculturalism pro Roma: Positive
[6081] Multiculturalism pro Roma: Negative
[7051] Minorities Inland: Positive
[7052] Minorities Abroad: Positive
[7061] War Participants: Positive
[7062] Refugees: Positive
(experimental) expression
Expression
Restrict to some parfams:
Ecological parties
Socialist parties
Social democratic parties
Liberal parties
Christian democratic parties
Conservative parties
Nationalist parties
Agrarian parties
Ethnic and regional parties
Special issue parties
Electoral alliances of diverse origin without dominant party
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